SSD Manufacturers

There are numerous SSD manufacturers worldwide but only a few build them from the ground up, using proprietary controllers. Fewer still manufacture their own NAND flash memory. The following is a list of all known SSD manufacturers at the time of writing.

Full List of Solid State Drive Manufacturers

NameCountryConsumer/Enterprise
Markets
NAND/Controller
Manufacturer
Notes
AC&NC JetStorUSANo/YesNo/No
ADATATaiwanYes/YesNo/No
AddlinkTaiwanYes/YesNo/No
AdtechJapanYes/YesNo/No
AdvantechTaiwanNo/YesNo/No
Amp IncUSANo/YesNo/No
AngelbirdAustriaYes/NoNo/No
ApacerTaiwanYes/YesNo/No
APDateGermanyNo/YesNo/No
AppleUSAYes/NoNo/YesSince acquisition of Anobit in 2012
APROTaiwanNo/YesNo/No
ASINEIsraelNo/YesNo/No
ASUSTaiwanYes/NoNo/No
ATP ElectronicsTaiwanNo/YesNo/No
AvantUSANo/YesNo/No
BiostarTaiwanYes/NoNo/No
Cactus TechHong Kong, USANo/YesNo/No
CentonUSAYes/YesNo/No
CervozTaiwanNo/YesNo/No
ColorfulChinaYes/NoNo/No
CorsairUSAYes/NoNo/No
CrucialUSAYes/NoYes/YesMicron subsidiary
Dahua TechnologyChinaNo/YesNo/No
DelkinUSANo/YesNo/No
Dell/EMCUSAYes/YesNo/No
DeraChinaNo/YesNo/Yes
DigistorUSANo/YesNo/No
Edge MemoryUSAYes/YesNo/No
EmtechFranceYes/NoNo/No
Envoy Data MemoryUSANo/YesNo/No
ExascendTaiwanYes/YesNo/YesFormerly Memoright
FaduKorea and USANo/YesNo/Yes
Fantom DrivesUSAYes/NoNo/No
ForemayUSANo/YesNo/Yes
FortasaUSANo/YesNo/Yes
Fusion-ioUSANo/YesNo/YesDefunct, acquired by SanDisk
G.SkillTaiwanYes/NoNo/No
Gigabyte TechnologyTaiwanYes/NoNo/No
GoodRAMPolandYes/NoNo/No
Greenliant SystemsUSANo/YesNo/Yes
Hewlett-PackardUSAYes/YesNo/No
ImationUSAYes/NoNo/No
InlandUSAYes/NoNo/NoSSD brand of US retailer Micro Center
IntelUSAYes/YesYes/YesIntel has terminated its Optane line of SSDs.
KingbankChinaYes/NoNo/No
KingspecChinaYes/NoNo/No
KingstonUSAYes/YesNo/No
KioxiaJapanYes/YesYes/YesFormerly Toshiba Memory
Klevv (Essencore)Hong KongYes/NoNo/No
LexarUSA and ChinaYes/NoNo/No
LSI CorporationUSANo/YesNo/NoDefunct, acquired by Broadcom
Mega ElectronicsSouth KoreaYes/YesNo/No
MemblazeChinaNo/YesNo/No
MemcorUSANo/YesNo/No
MemxproTaiwanNo/YesNo/No
Micron TechnologyUSAYes/YesYes/YesMicron's consumer brand is Crucial
MSITaiwanYes/NoNo/No
MicrosemiUSANo/No
MushkinUSAYes/NoNo/No
MyDigitalSSDTaiwanYes/NoNo/No
MyungSouth KoreaNo/YesNo/No
Netac TechnologyChinaYes/NoNo/No
NetlistUSANo/YesNo/Yes
NextorageJapanYes/YesNo/No
Nimbus DataUSANo/YesNo/No
NovachipsSouth KoreaNo/YesNo/Yes
OCZUSAYes/YesNoDefunct, acquired by Kioxia
Origin StorageUKNo/YesNo/No
Other World ComputingUSAYes/NoNo/No
Patriot MemoryUSAYes/NoNo/No
PlextorJapanYes/NoNo/No
PNY TechnologiesUSAYes/YesNo/No
PrincetonUSAYes/YesNo/No
Ramsta InternationalChinaYes/YesNo/No
RitekTaiwanYes/YesNo/No
RunCoreChinaNo/YesNo/Yes
SabrentUSAYes/NoNo/No
SamsungSouth KoreaYes/YesYes/Yes
SanDiskUSAYes/YesYes/YesFormerly a Western Digital brand, now standalone again.
ScalefluxUSANo/YesNo/Yes
SeagateUSAYes/YesNo/Yes
Silicon PowerTaiwanYes/YesNo/No
SK HynixSouth KoreaYes/NoYes/Yes
SolidigmUSAYes/YesNo/Yes
STECUSANo/YesNo/NoDefunct, acquired by Western Digital
Smart IOPSUSANo/YesNo/Yes
Smart Modular TechnologiesUSANo/YesNo/Yes
SoligenUSANo/YesNo/Yes
SSSTCTaiwanNo/YesNo/Yes
Super TalentUSAYes/YesNo/No
SwissbitSwitzerlandNo/YesNo/Yes
SynologyJapanNo/YesNo/Yes
TeamgroupTaiwanYes/NoNo/No
Texas Memory SystemsUSANo/YesNo/NoDefunct, acquired by IBM
Toshiba MemoryJapanYes/YesNow known as Kioxia
TranscendTaiwanYes/YesNo/No
TwinMOSTaiwanYes/NoNo/No
UD InfoTaiwanNo/YesNo/No
VerbatimTaiwanYes/NoNo/No
VisionTekUSAYes/NoNo/No
VirtiumUSANo/YesNo/No
Western DigitalUSAYes/YesYes/YesWD's SSD business operated by SanDisk following split
X-ESUSANo/YesNo/No

Types of SSDs

  • NAND Flash – Regardless of use case, the vast majority of solid state drives now use NAND Flash memory to store data. NAND (short for Not-AND, a logic gate) memory cells are non-volatile, meaning that the data remains intact even when the device is powered off. These cells eventually wear out as they are subjected to increasing amounts of program/erase cycles. As a result, the market is partly segmented by endurance, with enterprise SSDs using more expensive products with higher endurance.

SSDs do not have to store data in NAND, however. There are (or have been) other variations including:

  • RAM-based SSDs – Unlike NAND Flash-based drives, their RAM-based counterparts utilize volatile memory, requiring continuous power to retain stored data. They are generally much faster (as fast as the RAM configuration) and also far more expensive than flash-based SSDs, making them a niche case.
  • 3D Xpoint – 3D Xpoint is another non-volatile storage technology that was jointly developed by Intel and Micron. It was sold under the Optane brand name but is now discontinued. The technology had some distinct advantages over NAND, including much lower (better) latency.

Notable SSD Manufacturers

As evident from the above list, there are numerous SSD manufacturers/brands, but only a few that manufacture their own distinct products (partly or from the ground up). Most are based on third-party controllers and NAND.  Here are some of the key players in the industry:

Crucial/Micron: Micron is a NAND manufacturer and mainly focuses on SSDs for various enterprise use cases, while its consumer brand Micron caters to consumers.

Intel: A household name in the technology industry, Intel has previously produced SSDs jointly with Micron, using either NAND flash memory or 3D Xpoint (Optane). However, Optane was discontinued and the company’s NAND flash memory SSD businesses were sold to SK Hynix.

Samsung Electronics: A South Korean giant in the electronics industry, Samsung is a long-time leader in the flash-based SSD industry. The company is one of a handful that manufactures its own SSDs from the ground up.

Kioxia (formerly Toshiba Memory): A Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation, Kioxia is another major name in the SSD industry. The company was spun off from Toshiba Memory in 2019 and manufactures NAND in a joint venture with SanDisk as well as OEM and enterprise SSDs under its own brand name.

SanDisk (part of Western Digital from 2016 to 2025), based in the United States, is another industry leader. The company manufactures NAND Flash through a joint venture with Kioxia. Since 2025, SanDisk spun off from Western Digital and took with it

There are also a number of notable manufacturers focused on more specific uses cases. Delkin Devices, Innodisk, and Cervoz Technology are manufacturers of industrial and embedded SSDs, for use in industrial equipment and devices. These rarely come in contact with consumer market and are characterized by high durability and rugged designs.

SSD Controller Manufacturers

Other than the NAND memory chips themselves, the most important SSD component is the controller – a specialized processor that completely controls how data is written or read from the drive. Some of the major ones include:

  • Phison: Offers a comprehensive set of controllers for PCI-Express and SATA SSDs. Phison controllers are extensively utilized by OEM clients such as Kingston, MSI, Corsair, Gigabyte, Patriot, and many others
  • Samsung: Produces its own, proprietary SSD controllers that are exclusive to Samsung SSDs.
  • InnoGrit: Manufactures controllers for OEM clients in the consumer and enterprise spaces.
  • Marvell: Offers controllers ranging from SATA up to PCIe 5.0 for enterprise and consumer OEM clients.